概述:1、保持自動(dòng)上料攪拌機設備工作的額定載荷
1 Maintain the rated load of automatic feeding mixer equipment
像這類(lèi)的工程機械
1、保持自動(dòng)上料攪拌機設備工作的額定載荷
1. Maintain the rated load of automatic feeding mixer equipment
像這類(lèi)的工程機械設備的載荷性質(zhì)以及大小對設備零件的損耗都是有著(zhù)重要影響的,一般機械零件的磨損都是會(huì )隨著(zhù)負荷的增加而增加的,當零件所承受的載荷高于設計的工作載荷時(shí),其部件磨損將會(huì )不斷加劇。
The load nature and size of such construction machinery have an important impact on the loss of equipment parts. Generally, the wear of mechanical parts will increase with the increase of load. When the load borne by the parts is higher than the design working load, the wear of parts will continue to increase.
2、及時(shí)清潔,減少對機械雜質(zhì)對設備的影響
2. Clean in time to reduce the impact of mechanical impurities on the equipment
機械雜質(zhì)一般指的是灰塵、泥土等物質(zhì)和工程機械在使用過(guò)程中自身產(chǎn)生的一些金屬屑、油垢等。這些雜質(zhì)一旦到達機械的工作表面之間,其危害是很大的:不但使摩擦力增大,油耗升高。而且會(huì )破壞潤滑油膜,擦傷配合表面。
Mechanical impurities generally refer to dust, soil and other substances, as well as some metal chips and oil dirt produced by construction machinery in the process of use. Once these impurities reach the working surface of the machine, their harm is great: not only increase the friction, but also increase the fuel consumption. It will also damage the lubricating oil film and scratch the mating surface.
怎樣避免自動(dòng)上料攪拌車(chē)的磨損?
How to avoid the wear of automatic feeding mixer?
3、預防自動(dòng)上料攪拌車(chē)零件腐蝕
3. Prevent corrosion of parts of automatic feeding mixer truck
腐蝕作用在零件上,有時(shí)不易被發(fā)現,容易被人忽視,危害性更大。雨水、空氣中的化學(xué)物質(zhì)等通過(guò)機械零部件的管道、縫隙等滲入機械,腐蝕零件。被腐蝕的零件繼續工作也會(huì )使機械加速磨損,增加機械故障。這就要求管理者和操作人員要根據當時(shí)當地的天氣情況、工地現場(chǎng)情況,采取合理的施工安排,盡可能減小化學(xué)腐蝕對機械零件的危害。
Corrosion on parts is sometimes difficult to find, easy to be ignored and more harmful. Rainwater and chemicals in the air penetrate into the machinery through pipes and cracks of mechanical parts and corrode the parts. The continued operation of corroded parts will also accelerate the wear of machinery and increase mechanical failure. This requires managers and operators to take reasonable construction arrangements according to the local weather conditions and site conditions, so as to minimize the harm of chemical corrosion to mechanical parts.
4、保持自動(dòng)上料攪拌機設備零件的合理溫度
4. Maintain the reasonable temperature of the equipment parts of the automatic feeding mixer
在工作中,各個(gè)零部件的溫度都有各自的正常范圍。溫度過(guò)高過(guò)低會(huì )影響零件的強度,所以需要配合冷卻液和潤滑油控制部分零件的溫度,使他們工作在合理溫度范圍。
In operation, the temperature of each part has its own normal range. Too high or too low temperature will affect the strength of parts, so it is necessary to cooperate with coolant and lubricating oil to control the temperature of some parts to make them work within a reasonable temperature range.